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This report summarizes results from the
1999 - 2002 cooperation between the Provincial Education Office in Siem
Reap (PEO), Save the Children Norway, Cambodia Office (SCN-CO), and the
Yates family.
The intention is to provide a summary of facts and figures to supplement the
knowledge of the project gained by the regular field visits and on-line
diaries, rather than provide a detailed explanation. Therefore, this report
contain mainly tables and maps, with minimal description and interpretation
added. the report was authored by Save the Children (Norway). |
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map copyright Save the Children (Norway) |
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1. Overview:
The
project "Basic Education in Reconciliation Areas in Siem Reap and Udor
Meanchey Provinces" was implemented by the Provincial Education Office (PEO)
in Siem Reap. The project is co-funded by SCN-CO and the Yates family. The
project covers four districts: Angkor Chum and Varin in Siem Reap; Anlong
Veng and Trapang Prasat in Udor Meanchey. The responsibility for
implementation in all 4 districts is under the PEO of Siem Reap.
After
the
reintegration of Khmer Rouge in 1998 and the repatriation of refugees
from Thailand-Cambodia border camps, the reconciliation areas have been
deprived of all things in relation to community development – especially
basic education. Basic Education was the
most urgent need for people and children in this situation.
The
project aims at building capacity and develop human resources of the project
management team to design and implement project activities. The educational
objectives were to increase the children's promotion rate from 50 to 85%, to
assist schools to have school development and school action plans, to do so
that children learn in better environment such as having classrooms,
furniture and clean environment. To be able to achieve and reach these
objectives, the following activities has been implemented: |
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- School management and administration
training, practice and provision of materials.
- Learning and teaching pedagogy for Child
Friendly Learning Environment (CFLE) - training for teachers, school
administrators and school supervision activities which includes workshop
training, on-the-job training and provision of teaching materials and
aids.
- Library and resource centre construction,
training librarians, provision of furniture, books and material.
- Construction of school buildings (and
providing school furniture), playgrounds, wells and toilets for a better
school environment.
- Improving school-home relationships
through capacity building, campaigns and lobbying, and sharing of
materials, plans and reports.
The
report pays particular attention to the statistics for girls, as they
historically have received even less education than boys. |
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map copyright Save the Children (Norway) |
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2.
Schools built:
Table
2: School buildings constructed by yates family & number of students at
end 2002:
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District |
Name of school |
Buildings
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Completion |
Grades |
Students/ girls |
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Anlong Veng |
Lumtong |
1 Wooden
building |
2000 |
1-6 |
560 / 225 |
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Trapang Prasat |
Trapang
Prasat |
3 Wooden
buildings |
1999, 2001, 2002 |
1-6 |
1307 / 662 |
|
Yates
Family |
1 Wooden
buildings |
2000 |
1-6 |
280 / 133 |
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O Som |
1
Concrete building |
2003 |
1-4 |
124 / 76 |
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Angkor Chum |
Yates
Charoka |
3
Concrete buildings |
2000,2001 |
1-6 |
665 / 243 |
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Khlong |
1
Concrete building |
2002 |
1-6 |
549 / 224 |
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Beng |
2 Wooden
mini-buildings |
2001, 2002 |
1-3 |
636 / 332 |
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Romduol |
1 Wooden
mini-building |
2001 |
1-4 |
268 / 138 |
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Kampleuk |
1 Wooden
mini-building |
2001 |
1-4 |
332 / 156 |
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Phoum |
1 Wooden
mini-building |
2002 |
1-2 |
126 / 59 |
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Varin |
Reusey |
1 Wooden
mini-building |
2001 |
1-2 |
115 / 50 |
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Prey
Khnor |
1 Wooden
mini-building |
2002 |
1-2 |
238 / 107 |
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Char |
1 Wooden
mini-building |
2001 |
1-2 |
116 / 49 |
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Total |
18
buildings |
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5316 / 2454 |
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map copyright Save the Children (Norway) |
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Table
3: Construction by District: |
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District |
Item |
Complete |
Classrooms |
Libraries |
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Anlong Veng |
Wood building |
1 |
3 |
1 |
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Playground
1 |
0 |
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Well, latrine
2 |
0 |
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Trapang Prasat |
Concrete building 3 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
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Wood building |
4 |
8 |
4 |
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Playground |
2 |
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Well, latrine |
2 |
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Angkor Chum |
Concrete building |
4 |
6 |
6 |
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Wood Mini-school |
5 |
10 |
1 |
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Playground |
2 |
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Well, latrine |
2 |
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Varin |
Wood Mini-school |
3 |
6 |
0 |
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Playground |
0 |
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Well, latrine |
0 |
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Total |
Concrete buildings |
5 |
9 |
7 |
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Wood buildings |
5 |
11 |
5 |
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Wood mini-schools |
8 |
16 |
1 |
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Playgrounds |
4 |
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Well, latrine |
4 |
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Notes:
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Playground: Number of
schools with playground.
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Well, latrine: Number
schools with well and/or latrine.
-
This building was constructed in
early 2003.
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map copyright Save the Children (Norway) |
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3.
Children's access to learning: |
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Population
census for the four districts, from 1999-2002:
Note: Population census before 1999 is not reliable
because of the war. |
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Table
4: Total adult and child population, specifying school age children, 1999-2002: |
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District |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
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Total |
<18 |
Total |
<18 |
Total |
<18 |
Total |
<18 |
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Anlong Veng |
24270 |
12538 |
18327 |
8856 |
18848 |
9111 |
21081 |
10019 |
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Trapang Prasat |
13975 |
7735 |
12571 |
6429 |
12229 |
6228 |
13457 |
6827 |
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Angkor Chum |
48492 |
24363 |
49882 |
23703 |
51312 |
24383 |
52748 |
25066 |
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Varin |
19461 |
10247 |
20021 |
10542 |
20591 |
10845 |
21743 |
11149 |
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Total |
108198 |
54883 |
100801 |
50030 |
102980 |
51467 |
109929 |
53361 |
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Table
5: School age population, age 6-18, specifying the number of girls,
1999-2002: |
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District |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
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All |
Girls |
All |
Girls |
All |
Girls |
All |
Girls |
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Anlong Veng |
7004 |
3567 |
5878 |
2996 |
6386 |
3205 |
7766 |
3914 |
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Trapang Prasat |
5770 |
2909 |
4818 |
2547 |
4668 |
2404 |
4846 |
2493 |
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Angkor Chum |
13915 |
6997 |
14072 |
7116 |
14298 |
12260 |
14948 |
7605 |
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Varin |
5780 |
2954 |
5999 |
3118 |
6035 |
3176 |
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